Course description
Classical Physics 1.
- Introduction: physical units, accuracy of experiments and approximations in theories, vectors and scalars, addition of vectors, size of a vector, vectors’ components, representations of vectors, scalar and vector products.
- Kinematics: motion in one dimension, acceleration, speed and velocity. Motion in three dimensions, Circular motion 1, Acceleration and velocity in polar coordinates.
- Galilean transformations and relative motion, rotating frame of reference.
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Newton ’s’ Laws, Momentum and conservation of momentum, inertial mass, friction, motion in a fluid.
- System with variable mass, rocket motion.
- Work and energy, Definition of work, path integral, power, kinetic and potential energy, conservative forces, conservation of energy, central force, non-conservative forces.
- Non-inertial frame of reference, rotating frame of reference, motion relative to earth 2.
- Angular momentum, Conservation of angular momentum, motion under the influence of a central force. statics: equilibrium of a particle, center of mass, equilibrium of a rigid body.
- Dynamics of a system of particles, motion in the center of mass frame of reference, angular momentum and energy in the center of mass frame of reference, collisions, two particle interactions.
- Dynamics of a rigid body, angular momentum of a rigid body, rotation around a fixed axis, calculation of the moment of inertia.
- Equations of motion of a rigid body with a fixed axis in space, Energy of rotation, precession, rolling with and without friction.
- Simple harmonic motion, energy of a harmonic oscillator, simple pendulum, Physical pendulum.
- Coupled harmonic oscillators, small amplitude oscillations.
- Damped harmonic oscillator, with and without a harmonic driving force, resonance, impedance, quality factor.
- Motion in a gravitational field,
Newton ’s laws of gravity, gravitational mass, motion under a gravitational interaction, gravitational field and potential.
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